
Fire Debris Removal Options for Property Owners
Property owners with destroyed structures identified by a government agency MUST choose one of the two debris removal options by April 15, 2025.
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Opt-Out
FEMA Reimbursement
- The United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) will remove household hazardous materials, fire debris, hazard trees near the ash footprint, and foundations.
- The County will seek reimbursement for any remaining benefits covered by your policy after you settle your fire debris removal claims with your insurance.
- If you opt out of the government-sponsored fire debris removal program, FEMA will not reimburse any work you perform.
- All costs will be your responsibility. You can work with your insurance company to seek reimbursement up to the amount allowed for debris removal in your policy.
Hiring a Contractor
- USACE will handle all the contracting required to remove fire debris.
- You must hire a qualified contractor to remove fire debris and obtain a Fire Debris Removal
- All work must comply with local regulations and requirements.
- For more information on hiring a contractor, visit recovery.lacounty.gov.
Remove Foundation
- If you choose to have your foundation removed, USACE will remove it at no expense to you.
- If you choose to have your contractor remove your foundation, it will be performed at your expense.
- You will work with your insurance company to get reimbursed up to the amount allowed for debris removal in your policy.
Keep Foundation
- If you choose to keep your foundation, a structural engineer must assess its suitability for rebuilding.
- Based on the results, you may keep, repair, or remove it at your expense.
- Insurance may reimburse debris removal costs up to your policy limit.
- If you choose to keep your foundation, a structural engineer must assess its suitability for rebuilding.
- Based on the results, you may keep, repair, or remove it at your expense.
- Insurance may reimburse debris removal costs up to your policy limit.
Trees
- USACE marks trees that are recommended for removal due to safety concerns. A tree waiver program allows you to designate trees you wish to keep.
- You determine which trees to leave, trim, or remove with your contractor.
Misc. Fire Cleanup
- USACE will clear visible fire debris, including chimneys, hazardous trees, ash, up to six inches of soil in the ash footprint, and foundations if specified on the Right of Entry
- It does not cover driveways, additional burned-out trees or shrubs, or California basements/cellars.
- You determine with your contractor what to clean up on your property
- Property owners who opt out are responsible for hiring a private contractor, obtaining necessary permits, and ensuring proper debris disposal by local guidelines.
- All costs will be out-of-pocket for removing hazardous trees near the ash footprint, fire debris, household hazardous materials, foundations, driveways, additional burned-out trees or shrubs, or California basements/ cellars.
Insurance
- You can work with your insurance company to seek reimbursement for any fire debris removal you handle outside of the USACE’s work.
- Once all of your insurance claims are paid, FEMA requires the County to seek any excess insurance for debris removal from your insurance company.
- Most insurance policies do not allow unused debris removal funds to be applied to rebuilding costs.
- After USACE removes debris, the County will issue a Final Signoff, allowing you to begin rebuilding.
- You are responsible for working with your insurance company to seek reimbursement for any fire debris removal you perform.
- The County will not request reimbursement from your insurance.
- Most policies do not allow unused debris removal funds to be applied to rebuilding costs.
- Once debris removal is completed per the Fire Debris Removal Permit, the County will issue a Completion Certificate, allowing you to begin rebuilding.
Fire Debris Removal Completion
- After USACE completes debris removal, the County will provide a Final Signoff for each property, allowing owners to proceed to the rebuilding phase.
- After debris removal is completed according to the Fire Debris Removal Permit, the County will provide a Completion Certificate for each property, allowing owners to proceed to the building phase.
Click here to complete your Right of Entry or opt-out form.
FEMA Reimbursement
Opt-In
- The United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) will remove household hazardous materials, fire debris, hazard trees near the ash footprint, and foundations.
- The County will seek reimbursement for any remaining benefits covered by your policy after you settle your fire debris removal claims with your insurance.
Opt-Out
- If you opt out of the government-sponsored fire debris removal program, FEMA will not reimburse any work you perform.
- All costs will be your responsibility. You can work with your insurance company to seek reimbursement up to the amount allowed for debris removal in your policy.
Hiring a Contractor
Opt-In
- USACE will handle all the contracting required to remove fire debris.
Opt-Out
- You must hire a qualified contractor to remove fire debris and obtain a Fire Debris Removal
- All work must comply with local regulations and requirements.
- For more information on hiring a contractor, visit recovery.lacounty.gov.
Remove Foundation
Opt-In
- If you choose to have your foundation removed, USACE will remove it at no expense to you.
Opt-Out
- If you choose to have your contractor remove your foundation, it will be performed at your expense.
- You will work with your insurance company to get reimbursed up to the amount allowed for debris removal in your policy.
Keep Foundation
Opt-In
- If you choose to keep your foundation, a structural engineer must assess its suitability for rebuilding.
- Based on the results, you may keep, repair, or remove it at your expense.
- Insurance may reimburse debris removal costs up to your policy limit.
Opt-Out
- If you choose to keep your foundation, a structural engineer must assess its suitability for rebuilding.
- Based on the results, you may keep, repair, or remove it at your expense.
- Insurance may reimburse debris removal costs up to your policy limit.
Trees
Opt-In
- USACE marks trees that are recommended for removal due to safety concerns. A tree waiver program allows you to designate trees you wish to keep.
Opt-Out
- You determine which trees to leave, trim, or remove with your contractor.
Misc. Fire Cleanup
Opt-In
- USACE will clear visible fire debris, including chimneys, hazardous trees, ash, up to six inches of soil in the ash footprint, and foundations if specified on the Right of Entry.
- It does not cover driveways, additional burned-out trees or shrubs, or California basements/cellars.
Opt-Out
- You determine with your contractor what to clean up on your property.
- Property owners who opt out are responsible for hiring a private contractor, obtaining necessary permits, and ensuring proper debris disposal by local guidelines.
- All costs will be out-of-pocket for removing hazardous trees near the ash footprint, fire debris, household hazardous materials, foundations, driveways, additional burned-out trees or shrubs, or California basements/ cellars.
Insurance
Opt-In
- You can work with your insurance company to seek reimbursement for any fire debris removal you handle outside of the USACE’s work.
- Once all of your insurance claims are paid, FEMA requires the County to seek any excess insurance for debris removal from your insurance company.
- Most insurance policies do not allow unused debris removal funds to be applied to rebuilding costs.
- After USACE removes debris, the County will issue a Final Signoff, allowing you to begin rebuilding.
Opt-Out
- You are responsible for working with your insurance company to seek reimbursement for any fire debris removal you perform.
- The County will not request reimbursement from your insurance.
- Most policies do not allow unused debris removal funds to be applied to rebuilding costs.
- Once debris removal is completed per the Fire Debris Removal Permit, the County will issue a Completion Certificate, allowing you to begin rebuilding.
Fire Debris Removal Completion
Opt-In
- After USACE completes debris removal, the County will provide a Final Signoff for each property, allowing owners to proceed to the rebuilding phase.
Opt-Out
- After debris removal is completed according to the Fire Debris Removal Permit, the County will provide a Completion Certificate for each property, allowing owners to proceed to the building phase.